NTLDR Is Missing – How To Repair
Every once in a while I note, in the forums where I participate, series of questions that appear over and over again. So is the case with the “NTDR is missing” when the user attempts to boot their system. Below are some ways to fix or repair the problem so your system should boot up properly.
- This is the first thing to look at. Is your system trying to boot from a CD or floppy disk that is non-bootable? Remove the CD or floppy and try again.
- Have you added a new hard disk with another copy of Windows installed on the new disk? Have you confirmed that the drives are set properly as Master and Slave?
- If steps 1 and 2 do not apply,then it is time to pull out the big guns. Follow steps 4 through 10.
- Insert the Windows XP bootable CD into the computer.
- When prompted to press any key to boot from the CD, press any key.
- Once in the Windows XP setup menu, press the “R” key to repair Windows.
- Log into your Windows installation by pressing the “1″ key and pressing enter.
- You will then be prompted for your administrator password; enter that password.
- Copy the below two files to the root directory of the primary hard disk. In the below example we are copying these files from the CD-ROM drive letter “E.” This letter may be different on your computer.
copy e:\i386\ntldr c:\
copy e:\i386\ntdetect.com c:\ - Once both of these files have been successfully copied, remove the CD from the computer and reboot.
Your system should now boot normally. Still having problems? Drop by the forum at lockergnome.com for more help. Registration is free.

75 Comments
mister x
December 12th, 2006
at 7:00pm
I would definately recommend pulling ntldr and ntdetect out of the most recent restore point snapshot or even $uninstall before copying an older and quite possibly incompatible version from an installation disk. Also, before doing that I would recommend attempting a chkdsk and search through Found folders.
Miles Comer
December 13th, 2006
at 9:47pm
Might I humbly suggest my site:
http://ntldrismissing.com/
If the other solutions don’t work for you. It consists of making a non-invasive disk that boots your hard drive.
And it’s free.
dra_gUNz
January 11th, 2007
at 2:46am
It happen suddnly in my mate pc .. Huh
Saad
January 18th, 2007
at 4:03am
hello im saad i have a dell XPS 600 it says the floppy diskette is corrupted and says f1 to continue and f2 for setup
i press f1 then it says ntldr file missing
how do i replace or do anything
i have important data
plz help
Ron Schenone
January 18th, 2007
at 8:01am
Saad,
May I recommend that you post your question on the Lockergnome forum. You will be provided with expert assistance and should be able to get your problem fixed or at least be able to salvage your important data.
http://help.lockergnome.com/general/
You will need to register before posting your problem, but registration is Free.
Mr Z
February 15th, 2007
at 11:37am
Hi. My computer crashed and gave an error message. Now my Hard drive is corrupted(cant be detected by my computer). I bought a new hard drive and then tried to install windows XP service pack 2 on the new hard drive and i couldn’t. Is it because i don’t have windows 95 or 98 installed in the new hard drive??
Ron Schenone
February 15th, 2007
at 12:36pm
Hello Mr. Z,
You do not need 95 or 98 installed first. May I suggest you post your problem over at the Lockergnome forum. And provide some more information. Any errors, was the drive formatted properly and so forth.
http://www.help.lockergnome.com
Regards, Ron
Bryan Hume
February 16th, 2007
at 4:52pm
With an external hardrive case, the one case that you put your internal hearddrive in and plug into a USB port, can I remove my harddrive use an external harddrive and plug this into this laptop I’m using and coopy the NTLDR file onto the broken one?
Ron Schenone
February 17th, 2007
at 6:17am
Hello Bryan,
That should work. Please let us know what happens. Also for additional information, you could also post your problem at:
http://help.lockergnome.com
There are some experts there willing to help you with your computer problems for FREE.
All the best, Ron
Gary Thomas
March 5th, 2007
at 1:38pm
Boot from CD option has disappeared from Boot Menu options. Boot from floppy ends in a starting DOS/loading files loop. Any suggestions?
Ron Schenone
March 5th, 2007
at 4:32pm
Hello Gary,
I’d check the power and ribbon cable to the CD-Rom and mobo and make sure they are tight. It sounds like the BIOS isn’t see the Rom – just a guess.
If you are still having problems, take a ride over to:
http://help.lockergnome.com
One of the experts there should be able to help you further.
francis
March 5th, 2007
at 11:12pm
it has helped me out and i am most glad
Ron Schenone
March 6th, 2007
at 4:34am
Hello Francis,
Thanks for the comment and I am glad it worked for you.
Harris
March 20th, 2007
at 7:21am
Thank you so much. I was setting up a dual boot sysytem on a Vista based machine and had gotten evrything done except that I kept getting the NTLDR is missing error. I finalyy found this page and followed your instructions (modifying the drive letter to D; to reflect where I have my XP installation) and it worked perfectly.
Ron Schenone
March 20th, 2007
at 8:06am
Harris,
Glad it worked for you.
Regards, Ron
Big Al
March 21st, 2007
at 9:32am
Many thanks, your advice was spot on, after getting the error message “ntldr” I thought F*** what Have I done now ,I did not have a clue but a few minutes on your site sorted it. So thanks once again.
Ron Schenone
March 21st, 2007
at 11:02am
Big Al,
You are welcome.
Tami
April 30th, 2007
at 7:03pm
I have the NTLDR message on my Vista machine (two weeks old!). Any ideas on how to repair it? Everything I have read up until now has stated that the easy fix works only on XP and older machines.
Thanks!
Tami
Ron Schenone
May 1st, 2007
at 5:30am
Hello Tami,
If this is a brand new computer system from a OEM, I’d contact them first.
You can also try doing a Repair of Vista:
http://www.windowsvista.windowsreinstall.com/vistaultimate/repairstartup/part1.htm
I hope this helps, Ron
mikey
August 7th, 2007
at 6:55am
well.. i tried all those things that you told me to but it still……
and i can’t remove my CD after i wrote those stuff on my dos. please help!!!
hayley
October 1st, 2007
at 5:10am
Thank you soo much ur page on how to fix the missing ntldr saved my life!! i’ve learned my lesson to always back up photos and important documents!!
thank you sooooo much
Ron Schenone
October 1st, 2007
at 6:42am
Hi hayley,
You are most welcome.
Ron
kim
November 24th, 2007
at 2:27pm
after i followed your instruction my computer succesfully startup to windows, but i could not log in. theres no icon to click so that i can log on, what can i do? i hope you can email me the answer, thanks!
memoman42
November 24th, 2007
at 8:45pm
Hello,
After attempting to restore my pc with various methods, I tried Miles’ website (http://ntldrismissing.com/). I’m happy to say that it worked like a charm, it’s been working for about a month now, with no problems. Thanks, Miles.
Michael
February 12th, 2008
at 8:26am
Thank you so much for this info. I have spent hours unsuccesfully trying to fix this problem. I did not want to loose all the info in my comp. This fix was quick and easy and it worked. Thanks again.
Don
February 18th, 2008
at 12:49am
Hello
This did the trick. After following your instructions system booted right up.
Thanks for you help.
karl
February 25th, 2008
at 12:35pm
i enterd the first command on my widnows xp pc service pack 3 and is said file copied and then turned of before i could enbter the second command now when i turn my computer on it keeps restarting i tried to enter the commands again but this time it said forbiden
Eric
March 4th, 2008
at 11:45am
I`ve got the same error with my computer.I know all the steps.the problem is i don’t have a CD/DVD drive or a floppy drive.I went to Miles` site and then tried the repair with a USB flash drive, switched the boot order around and still got the error.I also enabled the Boot form another device selection from the BIOS.
Help Me!!!!!!SOS
Thanks if You Do!!!!
Alex
March 8th, 2008
at 7:26pm
I Have an IBM Thinkpad T40. I Tryed to boot but wont let just says NTLDR Is MISSING Prees ctrl+Alt+Del to restart. I need help.tryed a lot of Windows xp cd’s non work
ntldr is missing
June 2nd, 2008
at 12:23pm
[...] based machine and had gotten evrything done except that I kept getting the ntldr is missing …http://www.lockergnome.com/blade/2006/12/12/ntldr-is-missing-how-to-repair/NTLDR is missingInformation and help with resolving the computer error message ntldr is missing. … [...]
sunder singh
June 3rd, 2008
at 11:02pm
hi , i am suing win vista oem product of hp, i am getting ntldr missing eror, i would be thankfull , if anyone could help me out
sunder singh
Ron Schenone
June 4th, 2008
at 7:48am
Did HP supply you with a Vista DVD? If not, give them a call and get one.
Thank take a look here.
http://www.lockergnome.com/blade/2006/12/14/how-to-fix-ntldr-is-missing-update/
Alo
July 9th, 2008
at 8:07am
Hi,
I bought my e-machine 620; computerabout 5 years ago, I used to restore my computer with the 2 restor manufacture disk without problem, and one day my computer started problem then I took an enginer who changed the motherboard for it, then it last me for about 2 years until day before yesterday I wanted to restore my computer once again, I thought it is easy as the times before I changed the mother board.
but now I have reinstalled the 2 manufacture disk on my computer the screen is black and it can not be opened.
When the mother board was replaced I was given a CD called Intel-VIA, IVE 10 , Version 1.0 , 15G09X027000AK
as the computer screen is black I put the mother board CD into the driver and it asked for a floppy disk A. I put a normal floppy disk, then something on the blac screen completed after 100 second.
then it say press any kepy, I did it, at the end a messege came up saying NTLDR is missing, press any key to restart. I pressed any key, then again it say NTLDR is missing.
I tried the aboves several times but all is the same.
please advice me step by step how can get back the computer to a normal computer. because it can not be used now it is just saying press any key the NTLDR is missing.
Many thanks
Alo
Ron Schenone
July 9th, 2008
at 9:40am
Hello Alo,
I would venture a guess that because of the motherboard being changed, the disks you have are not properly setting up the video driver. I would format the hard disk and reinstall using the OEM disks and see what happens.
I would also contact the tech who replaced the mobo and seek his opinion as well.
Faizan A. Chughtai
July 10th, 2008
at 9:17pm
hey guyz
i heard the problem and infact faced one myself!!!
so that NTLDR file is actually the bootable file located in the root drive(i.e where WINDOWS is installed)
if the problem occurs…
enter the windows xp cd (if u r using windows xp)
1.then boot from that cd
2.when in setup press ‘R’ to repair the existing copy of windos.
3.the command prompt will ask for the copy of windows to repair as
1: C:\WINDOWS
press 1.
then give the administrator password.
type
(if ure cd-rom dive is ‘e’)
C:\WINDOWS>copy e:\i386\ntldr c:\
then
C:\WINDOWS>copy e:\i386\ntdetect.com c:\
there you go!!
now type ‘EXIT’ and reboot the system.
GOD LUCK…
feel free to
contact: cfaizan786@gmail.com
monica herrera
July 19th, 2008
at 2:42pm
What is a bootable CD i dont understand that???
Ron Schenone
July 20th, 2008
at 11:13am
A bootable CD is one that will start the system without using the operating system on the hard disk.
shreek
July 30th, 2008
at 3:31am
Hi,
Nice posting. NTLDR is a system file require for boot operation. If this file get corrupted then you can recover it with the help of stellar phoenix data recovery software which recover damaged, accidentally deleted data from hard drive.
Thanks
marc
August 6th, 2008
at 8:05am
i tried everything else. nothing worked. This fixed me right up.
Thank you for taking the time to post and to share your knowledge.
Ron Schenone
August 6th, 2008
at 9:09am
Hi Marc,
Glad it worked for you. Thanks for letting me know.
Regards, Ron
bill
September 21st, 2008
at 4:42pm
excellant lol
Kurt
December 2nd, 2008
at 11:37am
Worked like a champ! thank you very much for posting fix. Simple and exact Instructions, couldn’t ask for anything more.
Ron Schenone
December 2nd, 2008
at 11:47am
Hi Kurt,
I am glad it worked for you.
I really messed up this time.
December 3rd, 2008
at 12:53pm
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Ron Wilson
January 18th, 2009
at 12:53am
Thnx so much for the “ntldr” fix!. Worked like a charm. I had deleted the file in error as “junk”, when I noticed it listed next to my C directory, showing as a stand alone file. Big mistake on my part. All is normal with boot-up again. Thank you.
Ron Schenone
January 18th, 2009
at 6:51am
Hi Ron,
You are most welcome. I am glad it worked for you.
Rick
February 14th, 2009
at 11:09pm
Thanks you sooo much! I accidentally deleted these when I was deleteing some other things. I had to google this with my PS3, and this was the first result that came up and it worked. Also, after you finish typing those commands in, type “exit” to reboot.. Thanks again, my computer booted up fine just now.
jeff
February 15th, 2009
at 7:20pm
it dident work for me
oh well guess i well just reinstall
nathan
February 16th, 2009
at 1:01pm
hey ron, im 14 soo im streesed alot since i cant do much. but whats happening 2 me is, itz saying NTLDR is missing, press ctrl+alt+del+ to restart. which ends up doing the same thing over and over again. i have 2 c-d’s that are rebooting or reinstallation c-d’s but they dont work either, during the re-installation process, theres about 5 pop ups that say im missing sum file. it then says to abort / retry / or ignore. i ignore then all. at the end of the installation, it jus keeps on re-doing the installation ovr and ovr again.. i went to setup a couple times, but i hav no idea wut most of it means >_<
do u hav any solutions? plz help asap ^^ thx.
Ron Schenone
February 16th, 2009
at 1:48pm
Hello Nathan,
It appears that the disks you have are NOT a copy of XP itself. May I suggest you borrow a Windows XP CD and try the above procedure again. Since you are not installing the OS, no serial number is required and is perfectly legal.
nathan
February 16th, 2009
at 2:52pm
where can i borrow a windows XP c-d? from a friend orr can i possibly downlaod from internet, soo rite im using 2 disks for re-booting, theres permanent marker on both saying original HP loaded software disc 1 of 2 and disk 2 of 2, whhich dont work =/ i cant even do ur step 7 which is da press 1 & enter thing
Ron Schenone
February 16th, 2009
at 3:52pm
Hi Nathan,
From a friend, relative, neighbor, anyone who owns a Windows XP machine with the XP disk.
The disks you have are driver and application disk provided by HP and not XP. When you bought your HP system there may have been some information about making XP CD’s.
nathan
February 16th, 2009
at 4:19pm
ahh my dad jus found a xp c-d that he gave to me =D
i placed it in and it says press any key to start re-installation or w/e before the NTLDR is missing came up =D ooo. mayyeb this is it?
nathan
February 16th, 2009
at 4:33pm
ahh umm we hav a xp c-d .. but we dont knothe administracotr password cuz my dads friend gave it to him lng time ago… =[
Ron Schenone
February 16th, 2009
at 5:20pm
Hi Nathan,
Read this article:
http://pcsupport.about.com/od/windowsxp/ht/adminpassword02.htm
You may need to get some pro help from a friend who knows Windows. Password recovery tools are tricky.
PS Leave the password blank and press enter. Most people don’t even know that an admin account is set up with XP and don’t bother with a password at all.
nathan
February 16th, 2009
at 5:47pm
Thanks Ron =D your information was REaLLy helpful ^^ hopefully i can solve this problem, thanks again!
nathan
February 16th, 2009
at 6:06pm
umm, actually im still stuck =O after i press “R” then it says, Which windows installation would you like to log into?
is this when i press 1+ enter? because i did, and then that helping thing shows up >_< ahh.
Ron Schenone
February 17th, 2009
at 6:12am
Hi Nathan,
The ‘helping thing’ is actually a menu.
Take a look at this site. Does your menu look like this?
http://www.techspot.com/vb/topic8356.html
Let me know
duane
February 26th, 2009
at 5:40pm
i can’t remember my admin password…any ideas
could i take out the hard drive from my laptop, connect it to another computer and copy all the data out then reset my laptop
Ron Schenone
February 26th, 2009
at 5:58pm
Here are some links to try:
http://www.petri.co.il/forgot_administrator_password.htm
http://pcsupport.about.com/od/toolsofthetrade/tp/passrecovery.htm
Iyanggg
March 11th, 2009
at 3:02am
It amazing….its working
Thanks for the Info++ here…
Happy day always.
Regards
MEENA
June 11th, 2009
at 1:01pm
RON, MY XP IN A SHUTTLE X WILL NOT REBOOT, PREVIOUSLY HAD CASE WITH MICROSOFT, THIS IF FIRST TIME IT IS NOT REBOOTING WITH ERROR MISSING NTLDR, I WOULD LIKE TO KNOW IF YOU DO A DUAL BOOT WILL THAT ENABLE ME TO ACCESS MY DATA DIRECTLY OR DOES IT DO A READABLE MIRROR OR COPY ONLY, IF TIME CAN YOU WALK ME THROUGH THE STEPS, I HAVE TRIED EVERYTHING I FOUND ONLINE IT APPEARS DATA STILL THERE BECAUSE IT SAYS 238465 MB, I DID NOT GET OPPORTUNITY TO BACK UP LATEST WORK, THINK IT SURGED, I HAD CONSIDERED ALSO TAKING OUT DRIVE AND PLACING IN AN EXTERNAL BUT NOVICE AT THIS.. I TRIED INSTALLING DISK, NOW I AM NOT SURE IF BIOS AND SLAVE ON CORRECT ENTRIES…APPRECIATE ANY FEEDBACK TO GET IT STARTED IN NORMAL CAPACITY OR AT LEAST BE ABLE TO GET INTO MY DATA, OTHER CONCERN IF I CONNECT MY EXTERNAL IT IS ONE OF THOSE FINGER PRINT ONES NEEDS SOFTWARE IN THE XP, I DO NOT WANT TO DAMAGE THE EXTERNAL IN ANYWAY, I SNAPPED PICS OF ALL THE ERRORS IF SOMEONE OR YOURSELF HAD A MOMENT TO GLANCE AT THEM AND STIR ME IN TO NOT TO DOS…READING YOUR SITE DID GIVE ME FURTHER UNDERSTANDING THANK YOU MEENA – OH ALSO I DOWNLOADED ONE OF THOSE FIXNTLDR.EXE ON CD BUT IT WILL NOT RUN, I THEN TRIED IT ON FLASH CARD AND PLUGGED IN STILL NO GO
MEENA
June 11th, 2009
at 1:11pm
RE: PREVIOUS MISSING NTLDR ERROR ON XP
HAVE YOU HAD PRIOR EXPERIENCE WITH THE LINUX KNOPPIX TO BACK UP WORK… I HAVE LOADS OF VIDEO AND JPG WANT IT TO BE IN SAME FORMAT
ARE THERE ANY AUTOMATIC PROGRAMS TO HELP REBOOT THAT ACTUALLY LEAVE YOUR DATA??
I ATTEMPTED GOING INTO XP PROFESSIONAL SETUP
I WANTED TO KNOW IF I PRESS ENTER THAN GO TO F8 AND TRY SAFEMODE WILL I BE ABLE TO GET MY DATA OR WILL THE PRESSING ENTER TO INSTALL XP OVERLAP MY EXISTING DATA AND CLEAR IT OUT SINCE THE LAST PROMPT WAS
C: PARTITION (FAT) 238465 MB 2 MB FREE
APPRECIATE ANY FEEDBACK TO MY EMAIL THANX
Ron Schenone
June 11th, 2009
at 1:17pm
Hi Meena,
If you can still read the drive, I would would try placing it into another Windows system as a slave drive. You will than be able to access your files.
May I also recommend this site for assistance:
http://help.lockergnome.com/general/
All the best, Ron
NTLDR Missing - Digital World
June 14th, 2009
at 5:17am
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July 6th, 2009
at 2:14am
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m
July 17th, 2009
at 7:17am
hi
i have acer but my laptop doesnt have cd-rom and NTLDR is missing,,What should I do?
Ron Schenone
July 17th, 2009
at 8:45am
m,
You can buy an external CD Rom drive. But you will also need a XP disk.
Noori
July 22nd, 2009
at 8:52pm
dear it works thanks for your information and that is very good tip and tricks
thanks ones again
khalilnoori
zack
September 8th, 2009
at 11:13pm
hey…i have try it but i have a problem when i press ‘R’ to repair…..
i had enter the black screen and a few word but it never asking to enter to the window installation…then i press 1,nothing haven’t happen….seriously i really need help!…….thanks for the favour…….
Winston
October 1st, 2009
at 7:42pm
ntldr is missing on Vista/Windows7 dual-boot system.
I posted this over on lockergnome.com, but thought that more eyeballs would help.
what do I have to specifically do to recover and still preserve dual-boot?
thanks
Ron Schenone
October 2nd, 2009
at 10:30am
Hello Winston,
I posted a new topic:
http://www.lockergnome.com/blade/2009/10/02/readers-wants-to-know-fix-ntldr-for-dual-boot-vistawindows-7/
Mehdi
December 21st, 2009
at 1:29pm
Hey i have prob with my laptop and is saying NTLDR IS missing i dont know how to fix that can anyone help me out on this
Adam from Malaysia
January 27th, 2010
at 7:17pm
Hei Ron thank you so much for the post, it really did guide me out of trouble. Good day.
Ron Schenone
January 27th, 2010
at 7:53pm
Adam,
You are most welcome.